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Armed guard / exposed firearm permit

Last verified November 1, 2026

Not legal advice. This guide is general information, not legal or career advice. Licensing rules, hours and fees change and vary by state and employer. Verify every requirement with the issuing body before you enroll, apply or work.

What it is

The state credential that lets a security officer carry a firearm on duty. It sits on top of the unarmed guard registration and adds firearms training, a written test and range qualification.

Who needs it

Armed security officers, armored car guards and armed couriers.

Requirements

Usually the unarmed guard credential first, a higher minimum age in some states (21 in California), a state-approved firearms course, a written exam and a range qualification with the firearm you will carry. See your state below.

Typical cost and time

Cost
Check with Your state's private security regulator
Time
Check with Your state's private security regulator

Issuing body

Your state's private security regulator

Renewal

Armed credentials typically require annual or more frequent range requalification. See your state below.

State rules

Other states: check with your state's regulator. We only list states we've verified against official sources.

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Sources

  1. www.bsis.ca.gov/forms_pubs/fire_fact
  2. www.dps.texas.gov/section/private-security/training-and-continuing-education

Last verified November 1, 2026. Where a field says "Check with", we couldn't confirm it from an official source.